Data: Primary and Secondary
1. Type of Data
i. Numeric (0 - 9)
ii. Characteristics/String (A - Z)
a. Nominal : Qualitative (classification, grouping)
b. Ordinal : agree 1, 2, 3, 4 disagreee
c. Interval & Ratio : Income, Score
2. Data Entry
Editing, Save, Record/Transfer
Column (Variable)
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Rows (Observation)
3. Analysis
Graph, Station, BAR Chart, Pai Chart
Chapter 5 : FINDING
Profiling Calculate valid percentage (if have)
Cross Tabulation: Relation
Analysis > Descriptive Statistic > Cross tabulation
Demographic: Row
Chi-Square: Association
Ho : no association between race & education
H1 : there is association
Conclusion in %
Chi Square Test: Smaller than 0.05 – significant
Reject Ho
Pearson Chi Square > Assume Significant (2 side) = 0.000
